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雅思阅读和听力的同义替换词整理学习

来源:考而思在线 阅读量:465

2023-08-24 19:39:14

替换词在雅思的阅读和听力中常常会出现,也会成为考点。如果听到或者看到关键词或者信号词,大家一定要注意起来,答案往往在附近可以找到。那么雅思考试中常常出现的同义替换词都有哪些呢?不知道它们怎么得高分呢?

雅思阅读和听力的同义替换词整理学习

100个同义替换词

1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

nt=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

t=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

te=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

=peak, summit

itor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

in=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

y=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

e=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

e=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

x=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

=minuscule(very small), minute,

=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

ult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

e=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

=assault(physically attack someone), assail (attack violently

e=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

r=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

se=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

iasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!

ive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

ous=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive

=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

t=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

=boiling(very hot)

ous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

ys=currently

=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h

=consequence(the results or effects of something)

s=apparent, manifest

n=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)

=fairly

ic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

=emerge(come into existence)

=entire(the whole of something)8

=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)

=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

ult=formidable

=convert-(change into another form)

l=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

l=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

y=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

e=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

= utilize (the same as use)

s=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

y=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

rship=fellowship

=enraged(extremely angry)

=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

tive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

e=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)

er=disarray, chaos

y=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

ry=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

e=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)

=acute(severe and intense)

evable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^

=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

=avenue(away of getting something done)

=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

t=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

te=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/

le=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

=consequently, accordingly

=infrequent (doesn’t happen often

=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

怎么样?这些内容大家都学会了吗?感觉自己的吸收程度如何?如果你还不是太清晰太明白的话,也可以来这里和更多的朋友一起学习交流。这里的英语相关课程已经开始了,想学习的千万不要错过哦!大家还是努努力为自己创造一个不一样的明天吧!

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